1. Generally speaking, Internet users are not at liberty to leak and disseminate private information of others: Nói chung là, người sử dụng Internet không được phép làm rò rỉ và phát tán những thông tin riêng tư của người khác.
2. Road users are not at liberty to overspeed: Người tham gia giao thông không được lái xe quá tốc độ.
3. It is an issue that insiders are at liberty to talk publicly: Đây là vấn đề mà những người tham gia được phép trò chuyện công khai.

1. a runaway vehicle or animal is out of control or escaped from somewhere: con vật bất kham hoặc chiếc xe không còn nằm trong vòng kiểm soát
   a runaway horse/bus
   A runaway bus/horse caused chaos on the streets.
   A runaway duckling: chú vị đi hoang/bất trị
2. happening very easily or quickly, and not able to be controlled: xảy ra quá dễ dàng hoặc quá nhanh, và không thể kiểm soát được
   a runaway winner: người chiến thắng nhanh chóng vánh
   a runaway victory
3. a runaway person has left the place where they are supposed to be; having left without telling anyone ~ go wild: đi hoang = devenir comme foa
   runaway children: những đứa trẻ đi hoang

• She related the events of the previous week to the police.
• He recounted the activities that happened in his class yesterday.

• It's just very time consuming to get such a large quantity of data.
• Starting a new business, however small, is a time-consuming exercise.

1. First, let's remind ourselves what Mixins are. Simply put, modules are a way of grouping together methods, classes, and constants. Modules in Ruby come in two flavours - a module which is used for name spacing or separation, and modules that implement the mixin facility.
2. Acoustic musical instruments are common throughout the world. Simply put, an acoustic instrument is any instrument that makes a sound. This lecture will introduce you to an acoustic instrument invented in the 20th century.
3. To put it simply, he was fired.

• It seems to him that many brokers have been doing a bait-and-switch, luring customers with low rates and fees, then increasing those costs near the closing date.
  Anh ta thấy dường như nhiều dân cò treo đầu dê bán thịt chó, dụ khách hàng với lãi xuất và phí thấp, sau đó tăng phí gần tới ngày chốt.
• Some journalists and news executives were privately outraged by the bait and switch.
  Một số nhà báo và giám đốc điều hành hãng tin trong lòng phẫn nộ vì hành động treo đầu dê bán thịt chó.
• Flynn has described her book as something of a bait and switch - a juicy crime drama that is actually an exploration of one woman's pain and the relationships between three generations of women.
  Flynn miêu tả cuốn sách của cổ đại loại mang tính treo đầu dê bán thịt chó - một bi kịch tội phạm hấp dẫn nhưng thật ra là một sự khám phá nổi đau của một phụ nữ và mối quan hệ giữa ba thế hệ phụ nữ.

• imminent disaster/danger
• A strike is imminent
• What to do when flooding is imminent? Flooding - South Cambs District Council

We can use a to-infinitive or an -ing form after prefer. A to-infinitive is more common.

She’s not keen on coffee. She prefers to drink tea. (or She prefers drinking tea to coffee.)

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1. I know a lot of this work is new to you, but just have a go and let me know if you have any questions.
2. I'm having a go at doing my own taxes this year to save on the cost of hiring an accountant.
3. I don't know if I can do it, but, sure, I'll have a go.

• forgetful; not carefully remembering
• preoccupied; not carefully paying attention
• doing something carelessly

• substantial súm of money
• a substantial change: một sự thay đổi đáng kể

• either the connection time is very short
• check-in closes soon (as said)
• at the discretion of the check-in agent, when found necessary

• be on annual leave. She is on annual leave.
• She took annual leave to attend the day's commemorations.
• We offer a good starting salary and 25 days' annual leave.

1. The traffic in the city is chaotic in the rush hour.
2. Things can be a little chaotic in our house.

• I'm not sure what is causing the problem, but I'm determined to get to the bottom of it.
• Investigators are trying to get to the bottom of what went wrong.

• Her expression was watchful and alert.
• His mother kept a watchful eye on him.
• The children played under the watchful eye of their teacher.
• Sedan also provided Les Misérables with its rock quarry, where prisoner Jean Valjean (Dominic West) labours under the watchful eye of Inspector Javert (David Oyewolo). Read more Les Miserables BBC location guide: where was the BBC1 TV series filmed? - Radio Times

• She seemed watchful and slightly worried.
• The children organised the activities themselves under the watchful eye of their teacher

• His confession, when it came, was excruciating.
• The pain in my back was excruciating.
• She groaned at the memory, suffering all over again the excruciating embarrassing of those moments.

• Your code looks fairly good. Having said that, I still think we need to improve the error-prone snippet of handling the update for article authors.
• Microsporidia carry an error-prone machinery of protein synthesis, and that their protein synthesis is accompanied by a remarkable number of translation errors.

• a bloated body floating in the canal: một cơ thể người sình lên trôi nổi trên con kênh đào
• a bloated organisation ( = with too many people in it)

• I felt bloated after the huge meal they'd served.

• On the day in question, there were several serious emergencies.
• The photograph in question was taken long before I met you.

• All of the old certainties are in question.
• Are you saying that the validity of the test is in question?

• Many experts remain sceptical about/of his claims. Nhiều chuyên gia còn ngờ vực những việc đòi bồi thường/yêu sách của anh ta.
• I take a more sceptical view. Tôi giữ một góc nhìn nhiều ngờ vực.
• I'm a bit sceptical about his chances of success. Tôi hơi nghi ngờ về những sự thay đổi để thành công của anh ta.

• There wasn't much vegetarian food as such, although there were several different types of cheese.
  Đúng ra đã không có nhiều thức ăn chay, mặc dù có vài loại pho mát khác nhau.
• We don't have a secretary as such, but we do have a student who comes in to do some filling.
  Đúng là chúng tôi không có thư kí, nhưng mà chúng tôi có một sinh viên đến để làm một vài việc điền hồ sơ.
• Intelligence as such does not guarantee success.
  Thông minh bản thân nó không đảm bảo cho sự thành công.
• A name, as such, means nothing.
  Một cái tên, bản thân nó, không có nghĩa gì cả.

• With brutal honesty, she told him she did not love him.
• This is a brutal reminder about the dangers of global warming.

• It was an uneventful journey.
• How was your day? Pretty uneventful.

• hands-on computer training
• to gain hands-on experience of industry
• You will need to gain hands-on experience of industry.
• a hands-on style of management

• emotional/physical/psychological well-being
• to have a sense of well-being
• We try to ensure the well-being of employees.

• a packet of cereal/biscuits/crisps/peanuts
• a packet of chewing gum/cigarettes

• All companies should be able to compete on equal terms.
• Founded in 1826 in the heart of London, UCL was the first university in England to welcome students of any religion and the first to welcome women on equal terms with men.
  https://www.ucl.ac.uk/about/

• I drove at a steady 50 mph so as to save fuel.
  Tôi đã lái xe ở tốc độ 50 dặm/giờ để tiết kiệm nhiên liệu/xăng dầu.
• We went along silently on tiptoe so as not to disturb anyone.
  

• move slowly or rhythmically backwards and forwards or from side to side: đu đưa, lắc lư
  Traffic stops and highway lights sway in the video shot during the powerful earthquake that struck Monday morning in western Japan.
  See: https://www.facebook.com/ABCNews/videos/10157358615348812/
• cause to change in opinion, action, etc.; influence: gây ảnh hưởng
• rule; govern: cai trị, điều khiển.

• Facebook boasts more than 350,000 applications, most of them created by third-party developers

• The agency was not accredited by the Philippine Consulate to offer contracts to Filipinos abroad.
• ABET Accredited Software Engineering Programs: các chương trình kĩ sư phần mềm chứng nhận bởi ABET
• The investigation could threaten the university's accreditation.
• He was quick to emphasize the five-star accreditation of the hotel.

• The college was given full accreditation in 1965.
• The committee has established new procedures for the accreditation of degrees.

• an accredited drama school
• accredited war correspondents

• They tried all kinds of tactics to get us to go.
• This was just the latest in a series of delaying tactics.
• The manager discussed tactics with his team
• We will teach you simple tactics to resolve complex problems through real-world examples.

• She tried to erase the memory of that morning. (erase sth)
• All doubts were suddenly erased from his mind. (erase from sth)

• He has erased the wrong word.
• All the phone numbers had been erased.
• The tide had erased the footprints.

• Parts of the recording have been erased
• He had erased more than 5000 files from the memory of his computer.

• the accidental erasure of important computer files

• Keep your answers as succinct as possible.
• You are writing succinct code

1. giving only the information that is necessary and important, using few words = ngắn gọn, xúc tích
   * a concise summary: một tóm tắt ngắn gọn xúc tích
2. shorter than the original book, on which it was based
   * a concise dictionary: một cuốn từ điển xúc tích cô đọng

• His last statement was a far cry from his first story.
  
• The first automobile could run, but it was a far cry from a modern car.
• Although the 600 people are expected to attend the service at St. George's Chapel, that number is still a far cry from Kate and William's nearly 2000 church guests.
  Why Meghan Markle and Prince Harry’s Wedding Delivers a Powerful Message of Authenticity
• If you live in a tiny cottage and your next door neighbour has an enormous mansion, you could say that your house is a far cry from your neighbour's.
• It was a far cry from what he had expected. Nó khá là khác với những gì anh ấy từng mong.

1. making you feel embarrassed
   - There was an awkward silence
   - I felt awkward because they obviously wanted to be alone.
2. difficult to deal with = difficult
   - Don't ask awkward questions.
   - You've put me in an awkward position.
   - an awkward customer (= a person who is difficult to deal with)
   - Please don't be awkward about letting him come.
3. not convenient = inconvenient
4. difficult or dangerous because of its shape or design

• a mild/strong/powerful antiseptic
• Use antiseptic to clean and dress cuts
• You should put some antiseptic on that cut. Bạn nên bôi một ít khử trùng vào vết cắt đó.
• MAC Sore Throat Honey & Lemon Flavour 0.6mg Lozenges are recommended for sore throats and coughs. The active ingredient Amylmetacresol is an antiseptic which combats the bacteria that cause sore throats. 

• a sharp pull or twist (an act of tweaking): cái nhéo, cái vặn (hành động của nhéo, vặn)

• a slight change that you make to a machine, system, etc. to improve it. (a fine adjustment) Một sự thay đổi nhỏ (nhẹ) mà bạn làm với một cái máy, hệ thống, v.v... để cải thiện nó.

• to pull or twist sth suddenly (twist or pull a small sharp movement): kéo hoặc vặn một cái gì đó bất thình lình (vặn hoặc kéo một dự di chuyển nhỏ nhanh bén)

• to make slight changes to a machine, system, etc. to improve it (improve by making fine adjustments): làm những thay đổi nhỏ lên một cái máy, hệ thống, v.v... để cải thiện nó (cải thiện bằng việc thực hiện những thay đổi tốt)

1. A room that people can use to relax in, for example at a dance club or office. Ex: The club has three rooms, a chill room and two dance floors.
2. A web page (= area on the Internet) containing relaxing music and images, etc.
3. A storage room that is kept cold, usually used for keeping food fresh.

1. Victoria must evaluate after woman hit the train.
2. The police evacuated the village shortly before the explosion.

1. For the team's posterity, here is the code snippet might be come in handy.
2. Every attempt is being made to ensure that these works or art are preserved for posterity.

1. to develop quickly and be successful or common
   Syn: thrive
   * Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
   * The arts began to flourish at that time.
   * There was a flourishing black market.
2. to grow well; to be healthy and happy
   Syn: thrive
   * These plants flourish in a damp climate.
   * I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.
   
3. ~ sth: to wave sth around in a way that makes people look at it

• He rushed into the room flourishing the newspaper.

1. an exaggerated movement that you make when you want sb to notice you
2. an impressive act or way of doing sth
3. details and decoration that are used in speech or writing

• I missed my alarm.
• I slept through my alarm.
• I overslept. (ít dùng)

• diệt khuẩn theo phương pháp Pasteur = làm tiệt trùng
• tiêm chủng phòng chữa bệnh dại (theo phương pháp Pasteur)

• to heat a liquid, especially milk, to a particular temperature and then cool it, in order to kill harmful bacteria.
• subject (milk, wine, etc.) to a process of partial sterilisation, especially by heating

• fence
• hedgerow
• railing
• wall

• The trip was cancelled because it rained heavily.
  Chuyến đi đã bị hủy bỏ vì mưa quá to.

• We can't postpone the meeting anymore. 
  Chúng ta không thể trì hoãn cuộc họp này thêm nữa.

• 7 Unusual Tips For Mind-Blowing Sex -
• http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3531232/British-mother-son-enjoy-mind-blowing-sex-hiding-police-say-face-15-years-jail.html

1. IDEA (noun, C1, [C]) a basic idea or rule that explains or controls how something happens or works (nguyên lí cơ bản, nguyên tắc)
   
   • The principles of the criminal justice system.
     Những nguyên lí cơ bản của hệ thống tố tụng hình sự/tội phạm.
   • The country is run on socialist principles.
     Đất nước đang vận hành/chạy trên cơ sở lý thuyết xã hội.
   • The machine works according to the principle of electromagnetic conduction.
     Cái máy hoạt động theo nguyên lí của ...
   • The organisation works on the principle that all members have the same rights.
     Tổ chức hoạt động dựa trên nguyên tắc tất thành các thành viên có quyền ngang nhau.
2. IN PRINCIPLE (noun, C2) If you agree with or believe something in principle, you agree with the idea in general, although you might not support it in reality or in every situation:

• In principle I agree with the idea, but in practice it's not always possible.
• They have approved the changes in principle.

1. Give up [T]: to give up something that is valuable to you in order to help another person.
   Many women sacrifice interesting careers for their families. Nhiều phụ nữ chấp nhận từ bỏ nghề nghiệp yêu thích/thích thú để chăm lo gia đình của họ.
   Many women sacrifice their own ambitions to put their families first. Nhiều phụ nữ từ bỏ những tham vọng riêng của họ để đặt gia đình của mình lên hàng đầu.
   She's had to sacrifice a lot for that relationship. Cô ấy vừa mới phải chấp nhận mất đi nhiều vì mối quan hệ đó.
   He's the world's best tennis player but he's sacrificed everything else in his life for it.
   He has sacrificed his personal life for the sake of celebrity.
   It's the only bit of free time I get in the week and I'm not prepared to sacrifice it.
2. Kill [I or T]: to kill an animal or a person and offer them to a god or gods
   Idioms: be sacrificed on the altar of something: 

1. http://superuser.com/questions/177445/how-to-list-printer-names-acceptable-for-use-with-lpr
2. http://www.computerhope.com/unix/ulpr.htm

• (verb) walk or move in a leisurely or aimless way. ▶move slowly away from a fixed point or place. ▶travel aimlessly through or over (an area). 
• (noun) an act or instance of wandering.

• flu symptons: triệu chứng bệnh cúm
• Look out for symptoms and of depression
• Symptoms include a headache and score throat.

• an annual audit: kiểm toán định kì hàng năm
• a tax audit: kiểm toán thuế
• preparing the accounts for audit

• an environment audit: một quá trình kiểm tra/kiểm nghiệm/nghiệm thu môi trường

• We have just had our accounts audited. Chúng tôi vừa mới kiểm toán tài chính.